Albertus de Morra (Gandulphus)

(Pope Gregory VIII.)

Biography

• born in Benevent.
• 5^th April 1157: First appearance as Cardinal deacon and cancellarius.
• 15^th June 1158- 7^th February 1178: Cardinal priest (St. Laurentius in Lucina), then Cardinal cancellarius.
• 21. October 1187: elected as Pope Gregory VIII.

Activities as Canonist

• he must have worked on the Decretum according to manuscripts and glossators.
• Probably before 1157: teacher in Bologna, probably teacher of Hugguccio.
• Probably one of the oldest glossators on the Decretum.

Introductory Secondary Literature

• SCHULTE, Johann Friedrich: Die Geschichte der Quellen und Literatur des canonischen Rechts. Von Gratian bis auf die Gegenwart, Vol.1, Friedrich Enke, Stuttgart 1875, pp.130-132.
• SCHMIDT, Ulrich: Gregor VII., in: KASPER, Walter: Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche, Vol. 4, Franca-Hermegild, Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau 2009, p.1018.